Civil Rights in Kansas
The history of civil rights in the state of Kansas from Reconstruction to the 1960s.
![1st Kansas Colored Infantry Flag](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/3407ce_7a84dc8fca4445d088ea69ea7ca661cd~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_147,h_105,al_c,q_80,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/3407ce_7a84dc8fca4445d088ea69ea7ca661cd~mv2.jpg)
"Blue silk regimental flag of the 1st Kansas Colored Infantry, the first African American regiment from a northern state in the Civil War. Recruitment began August 1862, although they weren't mustered into Federal service until January 13, 1863. They saw their first action at Island Mound, Mo., October 29, 1862. The flag bears the names of eight battle honors. In 1864 the regiment was redesignated the 79th United States Colored Regiment."
![First grade class, Topeka, KS](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/3407ce_d9a1534cbe41492892e774ba78364659~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_147,h_95,al_c,q_80,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/3407ce_d9a1534cbe41492892e774ba78364659~mv2.jpg)
"This photograph shows the first grade class at State Street Elementary School, taught by Miss Hunt. It was taken shortly after Topeka elementary schools were racially integrated in the wake of the Supreme Court ruling in the case Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka. Prior to this decision, which made segregated schools unconstitutional, State Street had been a school for white children only."
![School Segregation Banned](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/3407ce_430045c802824e54898bad04678c2dbc~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_125,h_61,al_c,q_80,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/3407ce_430045c802824e54898bad04678c2dbc~mv2.jpg)
"The front page of this issue of the Topeka State Journal includes several articles related to the desegregation of schools as mandated by the Supreme Court ruling in the Brown v. Board of Education court case. "
![1st Kansas Colored Infantry Flag](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/3407ce_7a84dc8fca4445d088ea69ea7ca661cd~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_147,h_105,al_c,q_80,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/3407ce_7a84dc8fca4445d088ea69ea7ca661cd~mv2.jpg)
"Blue silk regimental flag of the 1st Kansas Colored Infantry, the first African American regiment from a northern state in the Civil War. Recruitment began August 1862, although they weren't mustered into Federal service until January 13, 1863. They saw their first action at Island Mound, Mo., October 29, 1862. The flag bears the names of eight battle honors. In 1864 the regiment was redesignated the 79th United States Colored Regiment."